Hypothalamus and Pituitary


1. Understand the locations and precise boundaries of the hypothalamus.

2. In general terms, learn the names and general positions (zones) of the hypothalamus and know their associated functions.

3. Have an understanding of the main afferent and efferent connections of the hypothalamus.

4. Learn the details of the hypothalamohypophyseal tract and the pituitary portal system.

5. Review the hypothalamic-anterior pituitary-target as a reference for understanding feedback loops.

6. Understand the mechanisms for hypothalamic action (be able to site examples).

7. Review hypothalamic control of the ANS.

8. Describe the influence of emotion on hypothalamic mechanisms.

9. Describe the cascade of events and the role of the hypothalamus in response to stress.